Customs, festivals and tipping

Spain's Foreign Ministry recommends dressing modestly and avoiding public displays of affection, especially near places of worship. In the medina, covered shoulders and knees go unnoticed; on the beach and in the newer districts, the atmosphere is more relaxed.

The Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca can be visited on a guided tour: there are slots at 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 and 14:00 (on Fridays, without the 11:00 slot), and admission for foreign adults costs 140 dirhams. Clothing must cover shoulders, chest and down to the knees, and you go in barefoot.

In general, mosques in use cannot be visited inside: admire them from outside and respect prayer times.

Do not photograph military zones or sensitive buildings, and before photographing a public building it is wise to ask the nearest police officer for permission. With people, ask first: it is polite, and some will expect something in return.

Alcohol may only be drunk in licensed restaurants and bars; drinking in the street is illegal.

In the souks, haggle calmly and with good humour. Four phrases from the tourist office: “bch'hal afak?” (how much is it?), “ghali bezaf” (too expensive), “nkass tamane afak” (can you do it cheaper?) and “ghir tanchouf” (I'm just looking).

There is no written rule: round up in simple places, leave around 10% in more upmarket restaurants and a few coins in cafés. A guide, someone carrying your luggage or someone keeping an eye on your car gets a little something for the service.

According to the calculated Islamic calendar, Ramadan 2030 falls in January and February, and the next one begins at the end of December: it does not coincide with June or July. Two holidays do fall in high summer: the Mawlid, estimated around 13 July, and Throne Day, on 30 July. Religious dates are set by sighting the moon and may shift by a day.